[Moon-net] minimuml dish size
Edward Cole
kl7uw at acsalaska.net
Fri Apr 25 22:36:02 CDT 2008
At 11:10 AM 4/25/2008, on4iq at telenet.be wrote:
>Hi all
>would like to know if a 3m dish is more suited for 13cm than 23cm
>
>tnx
>
>Johan
Actually, they are equal. Pathloss increases with the square of
frequency; dish gain increases with the square of frequency. So if
everything else is the same they would work equally well. Since
above 1000 MHz sky temperature is fairly minimal up to 12-GHz, a
ten-foot (3-meter) dish will work equally well over this frequency span.
This is an artifact of aperture which is collecting an equal amount
of energy. Antenna gain is too often regarded as the determinate
factor, whereas collecting area is really what matters in
reception. Below 1-GHz the dish becomes too small in wavelength to
perform well. Above 12-GHz Gallactic and Atmospheric noise becomes a
bigger factor in the overall performance.
73 Ed - KL7UW
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